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/**
* The {@link Ext.direct.RemotingProvider RemotingProvider} exposes access to
* server side methods on the client (a remote procedure call (RPC) type of
* connection where the client can initiate a procedure on the server).
*
* This allows for code to be organized in a fashion that is maintainable,
* while providing a clear path between client and server, something that is
* not always apparent when using URLs.
*
* To accomplish this the server-side needs to describe what classes and methods
* are available on the client-side. This configuration will typically be
* outputted by the server-side Ext.Direct stack when the API description is built.
*/
Ext.define('Ext.direct.RemotingProvider', {
extend: 'Ext.direct.JsonProvider',
alias: 'direct.remotingprovider',
requires: [
'Ext.util.MixedCollection',
'Ext.util.DelayedTask',
'Ext.direct.Transaction',
'Ext.direct.RemotingMethod',
'Ext.direct.Manager'
],
type: 'remoting',
/**
* @cfg {Object} actions
*
* Object literal defining the server side actions and methods. For example, if
* the Provider is configured with:
*
* // each property within the 'actions' object represents a server side Class
* actions: {
* TestAction: [ // array of methods within each server side Class to be
* { // stubbed out on client
* name: 'doEcho', // stub method will be TestAction.doEcho
* len: 1
* }, {
* name: 'multiply', // name of method
* len: 2 // The number of parameters that will be used to create an
* // array of data to send to the server side function.
* }, {
* name: 'doForm',
* formHandler: true // tells the client that this method handles form calls
* }],
*
* // These methods will be created in nested namespace TestAction.Foo
* 'TestAction.Foo': [{
* name: 'ordered', // stub method will be TestAction.Foo.ordered
* len: 1
* }, {
* name: 'noParams', // this method does not accept any parameters
* len: 0
* }, {
* name: 'named', // stub method will be TestAction.Foo.named
* params: ['foo', 'bar'] // parameters are passed by name
* }, {
* name: 'namedNoStrict',
* params: [], // this method accepts parameters by name
* strict: false // but does not check if they are required
* // and will pass any to the server side
* }]
* }
*
* Note that starting with 4.2, dotted Action names will generate nested objects.
* If you wish to reverse to previous behavior, set {@link #cfg-disableNestedActions}
* to `true`.
*
* In the following example a *client side* handler is used to call the
* server side method "multiply" in the server-side "TestAction" Class:
*
* TestAction.multiply(
* // pass two arguments to server, so specify len=2
* 2, 4,
*
* // callback function after the server is called
* // result: the result returned by the server
* // e: Ext.direct.RemotingEvent object
* // success: true or false
* // options: options to be applied to method call and passed to callback
* function (result, e, success, options) {
* var t, action, method;
*
* t = e.getTransaction();
* action = t.action; // server side Class called
* method = t.method; // server side method called
*
* if (e.status) {
* var answer = Ext.encode(result); // 8
* }
* else {
* var msg = e.message; // failure message
* }
* },
*
* // Scope to call the callback in (optional)
* window,
*
* // Options to apply to this method call. This can include
* // Ajax.request() options; only `timeout` is supported at this time.
* // When timeout is set for a method call, it will be executed immediately
* // without buffering.
* // The same options object is passed to the callback so it's possible
* // to "forward" some data when needed.
* {
* timeout: 60000, // milliseconds
* foo: 'bar'
* }
* );
*
* In the example above, the server side "multiply" function will be passed two
* arguments (2 and 4). The "multiply" method should return the value 8 which will be
* available as the `result` in the callback example above.
*/
/**
* @cfg {Boolean} [disableNestedActions=false]
* In versions prior to 4.2, using dotted Action names was not really meaningful,
* because it generated flat {@link #cfg-namespace} object with dotted property names.
* For example, take this API declaration:
*
* {
* actions: {
* TestAction: [{
* name: 'foo',
* len: 1
* }],
* 'TestAction.Foo' [{
* name: 'bar',
* len: 1
* }]
* },
* namespace: 'MyApp'
* }
*
* Before 4.2, that would generate the following API object:
*
* window.MyApp = {
* TestAction: {
* foo: function() { ... }
* },
* 'TestAction.Foo': {
* bar: function() { ... }
* }
* }
*
* In Ext JS 4.2, we introduced new namespace handling behavior. Now the same API object
* will be like this:
*
* window.MyApp = {
* TestAction: {
* foo: function() { ... },
*
* Foo: {
* bar: function() { ... }
* }
* }
* }
*
* Instead of addressing Action methods array-style `MyApp['TestAction.Foo'].bar()`,
* now it is possible to use object addressing: `MyApp.TestAction.Foo.bar()`.
*
* If you find this behavior undesirable, set this config option to `true`.
*/
/**
* @cfg {String/Object} namespace
*
* Namespace for the Remoting Provider (defaults to `Ext.global`).
* Explicitly specify the namespace Object, or specify a String to have a
* {@link Ext#namespace namespace} created implicitly.
*/
/**
* @cfg {String} url
*
* **Required**. The url to connect to the {@link Ext.direct.Manager} server-side router.
*/
/**
* @cfg {String} [enableUrlEncode=data]
*
* Specify which param will hold the arguments for the method.
*/
/**
* @cfg {Number/Boolean} [enableBuffer=10]
*
* `true` or `false` to enable or disable combining of method
* calls. If a number is specified this is the amount of time in milliseconds
* to wait before sending a batched request.
*
* Calls which are received within the specified timeframe will be
* concatenated together and sent in a single request, optimizing the
* application by reducing the amount of round trips that have to be made
* to the server. To cancel buffering for some particular invocations, pass
* `timeout` parameter in `options` object for that method call.
*/
enableBuffer: 10,
/**
* @cfg {Number} [maxRetries=1]
*
* Number of times to re-attempt delivery on failure of a call.
*/
maxRetries: 1,
/**
* @cfg {Number} [timeout]
*
* The timeout to use for each request.
*/
/**
* @event beforecall
* @preventable
*
* Fires immediately before the client-side sends off the RPC call. By returning
* `false` from an event handler you can prevent the call from being made.
*
* @param {Ext.direct.RemotingProvider} provider
* @param {Ext.direct.Transaction} transaction
* @param {Object} meta The meta data
*/
/**
* @event call
*
* Fires immediately after the request to the server-side is sent. This does
* NOT fire after the response has come back from the call.
*
* @param {Ext.direct.RemotingProvider} provider
* @param {Ext.direct.Transaction} transaction
* @param {Object} meta The meta data
*/
/**
* @event beforecallback
* @preventable
*
* Fires before callback function is executed. By returning `false` from an event handler
* you can prevent the callback from executing.
*
* @param {Ext.direct.RemotingProvider} provider
* @param {Ext.direct.Transaction} transaction
*/
constructor: function(config) {
var me = this;
me.callParent(arguments);
me.namespace = (Ext.isString(me.namespace)) ? Ext.ns(me.namespace) : me.namespace || Ext.global;
me.transactions = new Ext.util.MixedCollection();
me.callBuffer = [];
},
doConnect: function() {
if (!this.apiCreated) {
this.initAPI();
this.apiCreated = true;
}
},
/**
* Get nested namespace by property.
*
* @private
*/
getNamespace: function(root, action) {
var parts, ns, i, len;
root = root || Ext.global;
parts = action.toString().split('.');
for (i = 0, len = parts.length; i < len; i++) {
ns = parts[i];
root = root[ns];
if (typeof root === 'undefined') {
return root;
}
}
return root;
},
/**
* Create nested namespaces. Unlike {@link Ext#ns} this method supports
* nested objects as root of the namespace, not only Ext.global (window).
*
* @private
*/
createNamespaces: function(root, action) {
var parts, ns, i, len;
root = root || Ext.global;
parts = action.toString().split('.');
for (i = 0, len = parts.length; i < len; i++) {
ns = parts[i];
root[ns] = root[ns] || {};
root = root[ns];
}
return root;
},
/**
* Initialize the API
*
* @private
*/
initAPI: function() {
var me = this,
actions = me.actions,
namespace = me.namespace,
Manager = Ext.direct.Manager,
action, cls, methods, i, len, method, handler;
for (action in actions) {
if (actions.hasOwnProperty(action)) {
if (me.disableNestedActions) {
cls = namespace[action];
if (!cls) {
cls = namespace[action] = {};
}
}
else {
cls = me.getNamespace(namespace, action);
if (!cls) {
cls = me.createNamespaces(namespace, action);
}
}
methods = actions[action];
for (i = 0, len = methods.length; i < len; ++i) {
method = new Ext.direct.RemotingMethod(methods[i]);
cls[method.name] = handler = me.createHandler(action, method);
Manager.registerMethod(handler.$name, handler);
}
}
}
},
/**
* Create a handler function for a direct call.
*
* @param {String} action The action the call is for
* @param {Object} method The details of the method
*
* @return {Function} A JS function that will kick off the call
*
* @private
*/
createHandler: function(action, method) {
var me = this,
slice = Array.prototype.slice,
handler;
if (!method.formHandler) {
handler = function() {
me.configureRequest(action, method, slice.call(arguments, 0));
};
}
else {
handler = function() {
me.configureFormRequest(action, method, slice.call(arguments, 0));
};
}
handler.name = handler.$name = action + '.' + method.name;
handler.$directFn = true;
handler.directCfg = handler.$directCfg = {
action: action,
method: method
};
return handler;
},
/**
* @inheritdoc
*/
connect: function() {
var me = this;
//<debug>
if (!me.url) {
Ext.Error.raise('Error initializing RemotingProvider "' + me.id +
'", no url configured.');
}
//</debug>
me.callParent();
},
/**
* Run any callbacks related to the transaction.
*
* @param {Ext.direct.Transaction} transaction The transaction
* @param {Ext.direct.Event} event The event
*
* @private
*/
runCallback: function(transaction, event) {
var success = !!event.status,
funcName = success ? 'success' : 'failure',
callback, options, result;
if (transaction && transaction.callback) {
callback = transaction.callback;
options = transaction.callbackOptions;
result = typeof event.result !== 'undefined' ? event.result : event.data;
if (Ext.isFunction(callback)) {
callback(result, event, success, options);
}
else {
Ext.callback(callback[funcName], callback.scope, [result, event, success, options]);
Ext.callback(callback.callback, callback.scope, [result, event, success, options]);
}
}
},
/**
* React to the ajax request being completed
*
* @private
*/
onData: function(options, success, response) {
var me = this,
i, len, events, event, transaction, transactions;
if (success) {
events = me.createEvents(response);
for (i = 0, len = events.length; i < len; ++i) {
event = events[i];
transaction = me.getTransaction(event);
me.fireEvent('data', me, event);
if (transaction && me.fireEvent('beforecallback', me, event, transaction) !== false) {
me.runCallback(transaction, event, true);
Ext.direct.Manager.removeTransaction(transaction);
}
}
}
else {
transactions = [].concat(options.transaction);
for (i = 0, len = transactions.length; i < len; ++i) {
transaction = me.getTransaction(transactions[i]);
if (transaction && transaction.retryCount < me.maxRetries) {
transaction.retry();
}
else {
event = new Ext.direct.ExceptionEvent({
data: null,
transaction: transaction,
code: Ext.direct.Manager.exceptions.TRANSPORT,
message: 'Unable to connect to the server.',
xhr: response
});
me.fireEvent('data', me, event);
if (transaction && me.fireEvent('beforecallback', me, transaction) !== false) {
me.runCallback(transaction, event, false);
Ext.direct.Manager.removeTransaction(transaction);
}
}
}
}
},
/**
* Get transaction from XHR options
*
* @param {Object} options The options sent to the Ajax request
*
* @return {Ext.direct.Transaction} The transaction, null if not found
*
* @private
*/
getTransaction: function(options) {
return options && options.tid ? Ext.direct.Manager.getTransaction(options.tid) : null;
},
/**
* Gets the Ajax call info for a transaction
*
* @param {Ext.direct.Transaction} transaction The transaction
*
* @return {Object} The call params
*
* @private
*/
getPayload: function(transaction) {
var result = {
action: transaction.action,
method: transaction.method,
data: transaction.data,
type: 'rpc',
tid: transaction.id
};
if (transaction.metadata) {
result.metadata = transaction.metadata;
}
return result;
},
/**
* Sends a request to the server
*
* @param {Object/Array} transaction The transaction(s) to send
*
* @private
*/
sendRequest: function(transaction) {
var me = this,
request, callData, params,
enableUrlEncode = me.enableUrlEncode,
payload, i, len;
request = {
url: me.url,
callback: me.onData,
scope: me,
transaction: transaction,
timeout: me.timeout
};
// Explicitly specified timeout for Ext.Direct call overrides defaults
if (transaction.timeout) {
request.timeout = transaction.timeout;
}
if (Ext.isArray(transaction)) {
callData = [];
for (i = 0, len = transaction.length; i < len; ++i) {
payload = me.getPayload(transaction[i]);
callData.push(payload);
}
}
else {
callData = me.getPayload(transaction);
}
if (enableUrlEncode) {
params = {};
params[Ext.isString(enableUrlEncode) ? enableUrlEncode : 'data'] = Ext.encode(callData);
request.params = params;
}
else {
request.jsonData = callData;
}
Ext.Ajax.request(request);
},
/**
* Add a new transaction to the queue
*
* @param {Ext.direct.Transaction} transaction The transaction
*
* @private
*/
queueTransaction: function(transaction) {
var me = this,
enableBuffer = me.enableBuffer;
if (transaction.form) {
me.sendFormRequest(transaction);
return;
}
if (enableBuffer === false || typeof transaction.timeout !== 'undefined') {
me.sendRequest(transaction);
return;
}
me.callBuffer.push(transaction);
if (enableBuffer) {
if (!me.callTask) {
me.callTask = new Ext.util.DelayedTask(me.combineAndSend, me);
}
me.callTask.delay(Ext.isNumber(enableBuffer) ? enableBuffer : 10);
}
else {
me.combineAndSend();
}
},
/**
* Combine any buffered requests and send them off
*
* @private
*/
combineAndSend : function() {
var me = this,
buffer = me.callBuffer,
len = buffer.length;
if (len > 0) {
me.sendRequest(len === 1 ? buffer[0] : buffer);
me.callBuffer = [];
}
},
/**
* Configure a transaction for a Direct request
*
* @param {String} action The action being executed
* @param {Object} method The method being executed
* @param {Array} args Method invocation arguments
* @param {Boolean} isForm True for a form submit
*
* @return {Object} Transaction object
*
* @private
*/
configureTransaction: function(action, method, args, isForm) {
var data, cb, scope, options, params;
data = method.getCallData(args);
cb = data.callback;
scope = data.scope;
options = data.options;
//<debug>
if (cb && !Ext.isFunction(cb)) {
Ext.Error.raise("Callback argument is not a function " +
"for Ext.Direct method " +
action + "." + method.name);
}
//</debug>
// Callback might be unspecified for a notification
// that does not expect any return value
cb = cb && scope ? Ext.Function.bind(cb, scope) : cb;
params = Ext.apply({}, {
provider: this,
args: args,
action: action,
method: method.name,
form: data.form,
data: data.data,
metadata: data.metadata,
callbackOptions: options,
callback: cb,
isForm: isForm
});
if (options && options.timeout != null) {
params.timeout = options.timeout;
}
return new Ext.direct.Transaction(params);
},
/**
* Configure a direct request
*
* @param {String} action The action being executed
* @param {Object} method The method being executed
*
* @private
*/
configureRequest: function(action, method, args) {
var me = this,
transaction;
transaction = me.configureTransaction(action, method, args);
if (me.fireEvent('beforecall', me, transaction, method) !== false) {
Ext.direct.Manager.addTransaction(transaction);
me.queueTransaction(transaction);
me.fireEvent('call', me, transaction, method);
}
},
/**
* Configure a form submission request
*
* @param {String} action The action being executed
* @param {Object} method The method being executed
* @param {Array} args Method invocation arguments
*
* @private
*/
configureFormRequest: function(action, method, args) {
var me = this,
transaction, form, isUpload, postParams;
transaction = me.configureTransaction(action, method, args, true);
if (me.fireEvent('beforecall', me, transaction, method) !== false) {
Ext.direct.Manager.addTransaction(transaction);
form = transaction.form;
isUpload = String(form.getAttribute("enctype")).toLowerCase() === 'multipart/form-data';
postParams = {
extTID: transaction.id,
extAction: action,
extMethod: method.name,
extType: 'rpc',
extUpload: String(isUpload)
};
if (transaction.metadata) {
postParams.extMetadata = Ext.JSON.encode(transaction.metadata);
}
Ext.apply(transaction, {
form: form,
isUpload: isUpload,
params: postParams
});
me.sendFormRequest(transaction);
me.fireEvent('call', me, transaction, method);
}
},
/**
* Sends a form request
*
* @param {Ext.direct.Transaction} transaction The transaction to send
*
* @private
*/
sendFormRequest: function(transaction) {
var me = this;
Ext.Ajax.request({
url: me.url,
params: transaction.params,
callback: me.onData,
scope: me,
form: transaction.form,
isUpload: transaction.isUpload,
transaction: transaction
});
},
inheritableStatics: {
checkConfig: function(config) {
// RemotingProvider needs service URI,
// type and array of Actions
return config && config.type === 'remoting' &&
config.url && Ext.isArray(config.actions);
}
}
});